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Wild Red Columbine — Aquilegia canadensis
Bees
Butterflies
Hummingbirds
New York Native

Wild Red Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

Perennial

Wild Red Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

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Growing Conditions

Light Light Part – Full Shade
Water Water Dry – Moist
Soil Soil Any
Size Size 1-3'
Bloom Bloom Red & Yellow, Apr–Jul

Why Grow It

Deer Resistant Great for gardens without fencing
Self-Seeding Returns each year from dropped seeds
Caterpillar Host Feeds caterpillars of native moths & butterflies

Did You Know?

The red and yellow flowers are perfectly shaped for hummingbird bills — each spur holds a drop of nectar.
Self-seeds freely in the garden, and seedlings may produce new color variations.
Native Americans used tiny amounts of crushed seeds as a love charm and perfume.

Wildlife Value

🐦
Hummingbird Favorite One of the first nectar sources for Ruby-throated Hummingbirds in spring
🐝
Long-Tongued Bees Bumblebees and mason bees visit for nectar and pollen
🦋
Butterfly Nectar Swallowtails and skippers feed from the tubular flowers

Good Companions

🌿 Wild Ginger 🌸 Foam Flower 🍃 Maidenhair Fern 🌼 Wild Blue Phlox

Planting Guide

  1. Plant in part shade with well-drained soil — it likes woodland edges
  2. Scatter seeds in fall for spring germination, or transplant in early spring
  3. Let spent flowers go to seed for natural self-sowing each year

Plant Details

Wild Red Columbine detail
Wild Red Columbine detail
Wild Red Columbine detail
Wild Red Columbine detail
Wild Red Columbine detail
Made with ♥ by Lu Li