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American Spikenard — Aralia racemosa
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New York Native

American Spikenard

Aralia racemosa

Perennial

American Spikenard

Aralia racemosa

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Growing Conditions

Light Light Part – Full Shade
Water Water Moist – Medium
Soil Soil Loam
Size Size 3-5'
Bloom Bloom White/Green, Jun–Aug

Why Grow It

Shade Tolerant Grows well in partial to full shade
Wildlife Food Berries & seeds feed birds and wildlife
Fall Color Showy autumn foliage adds seasonal color

Did You Know?

Creates a bold, tropical look in woodland gardens with its huge compound leaves.
Dark purple berry clusters attract dozens of bird species in late summer.
Root was used in Native American traditional medicine as a cough remedy and poultice.

Wildlife Value

🐦
Berry-loving Birds Thrushes, catbirds, and other berry-eating birds feast on the fruit
🐝
Woodland Pollinator Tiny flowers attract small native bees and other woodland pollinators

Good Companions

🌸 Wild Ginger 🌿 Maidenhair Fern Black Cohosh

Planting Guide

  1. Plant in part shade in moist, rich, humus-filled woodland soil
  2. Space 24–36″ apart; gives a dramatic architectural presence
  3. Mulch with leaf litter to replicate its natural woodland environment

Plant Details

American Spikenard detail
American Spikenard detail
American Spikenard detail
American Spikenard detail
American Spikenard detail
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