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Cardinal Flower — Lobelia cardinalis
Bees
Butterflies
Hummingbirds
New York Native

Cardinal Flower

Lobelia cardinalis

Perennial

Cardinal Flower

Lobelia cardinalis

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Growing Conditions

Light Light Sun – Part Shade
Water Water Moist – Wet
Soil Soil Any
Size Size 2-4'
Bloom Bloom Red, Jul–Sep

Why Grow It

Rain Garden Thrives in wet areas & manages runoff
Pollinator Magnet Attracts many types of pollinators

Did You Know?

The brilliant red color is perfectly tuned to attract hummingbirds, which are its primary pollinator.
A short-lived perennial — the parent plant fades after 2–3 years but readily self-seeds nearby.
Named after the red robes worn by Roman Catholic cardinals.

Wildlife Value

🐦
Hummingbird Magnet Primary pollinator is the Ruby-throated Hummingbird, drawn to its vivid red
🦋
Swallowtail Nectar Swallowtail butterflies also visit the tubular flowers for nectar

Good Companions

💧 Blue Vervain 🐢 White Turtlehead 🍃 Lady Fern

Planting Guide

  1. Plant in moist to wet soil along stream banks or in rain gardens
  2. Part shade is ideal; full sun works only if soil stays consistently moist
  3. Allow plants to self-seed by leaving spent stalks standing through winter

Plant Details

Cardinal Flower detail
Cardinal Flower detail
Cardinal Flower detail
Cardinal Flower detail
Cardinal Flower detail
Made with ♥ by Lu Li